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Service · OOD

Register an OOD: when the business has more than one owner

A limited liability company is set up by two or more shareholders. The key document is a well-drafted partnership agreement — it sets the shares, how decisions are taken, and what happens if a shareholder leaves.

Register an OODCompare legal forms

Updated on · Author: Hristo Ivanov, chief accountant · about the author

What we cover in the partnership agreement

  • Capital amount and share allocation between shareholders
  • Management: a single director, or several directors acting jointly or separately
  • Majorities required for key decisions (capital increase, sale of shares, dissolution)
  • Procedure for transferring shares and shareholders' right of first refusal
  • Profit distribution and additional cash contributions

Five clauses that prevent disputes

  • Shares not split 50/50, or a deadlock mechanism (buy-out, arbitrator).
  • Right of first refusal for shareholders on any sale of shares.
  • A formula for valuing a share on exit — not "to be negotiated".
  • Dual signature required for payments above a set amount.
  • Non-compete restriction while a shareholder is involved.

Full details with examples: OOD with a partner — agreement and risks →

OOD with a foreign shareholder

A foreign individual participates with a passport and address; a legal entity — with a certificate of good standing, legalised and translated. Documents are signed at a Bulgarian consulate, before a local notary with an apostille, or with a Bulgarian QES issued remotely. Our fee does not change; only the actual translation and legalisation costs are added.

Price and timeline

The price is €280, regardless of the number of shareholders, and includes the state fee and notarisation of the directors' specimen signatures. The entry timeline is 1–2 business days after filing. If a shareholder is a legal entity or a foreign person, additional documents are needed (certificate of good standing, legalised translation) — we specify these in the quote at no change to our fee.

Process

  1. 1

    Agreeing the terms

    We send a questionnaire on shares, management and majorities. We draft the partnership agreement based on your answers.

  2. 2

    Signing

    Founding meeting and signing of the agreement — electronically or before a notary.

  3. 3

    Capital and filing

    Depositing the capital into the capital account, filing application A4 with the Commercial Register.

  4. 4

    UIC

    Entry, notification, handover of the documents.

Frequently asked questions

Can one of the shareholders be a foreign person?

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Yes. Legalised and translated identity documents are required, and for a legal entity, a certificate of good standing. Signing can take place at a consulate.

What's the tax difference between an OOD and an EOOD?

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There is none — 10% corporate tax, 5% dividend tax, the same VAT and social security rules.

Who is liable for the OOD's obligations?

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The company, with its own assets. Shareholders are liable up to the amount of their capital contribution.

Sources

Commerce Act; Commercial Register and Register of Non-Profit Legal Entities Act; Tariff of State Fees Collected by the Registry Agency; Accountancy Act. Verified on 3 September 2026.

Important

Bulsmetka is a private accounting firm, not a government body. Information is general and does not replace individual advice. State fees are invoiced at cost.

Related pages

Register an EOODTransfer of sharesCompany changes